Are Birds The Only Animals That Have Feathers
If y'all look outside on almost any twenty-four hour period of the year, you'll likely see a variety of birds in your backyard. Only with the exception of a few of the most mutual ones, you might not know what types of birds they are. Fortunately, it's piece of cake to learn how to identify birds past paying attention to their appearance, behaviors and other characteristics and past familiarizing yourself with the types that alive in your expanse.
Bird-watching is a hobby you can take up anywhere in the world where you're surrounded past nature. Y'all might enjoy learning about your local birds so much that you showtime pursuing the hobby more than seriously. But for at present, learn well-nigh who's taking flight in your own yard.
Familiarize Yourself With Common Birds and Groups
Before you become started, it helps if you lot already know some nuts nigh birds — considering that over 800 species of birds live in the Usa and Canada lone. But not all birds live in the same regions, which is how yous'll first start narrowing them down. Read books and visit websites well-nigh the birds in your expanse to familiarize yourself with the nigh common species. Yous may notice that some are easy to spot correct away, particularly if they have unique colors. Become yourself a field guide for reference.
Afterward that, larn about the unlike taxonomy groups. Most birds found in backyards autumn into one of almost 15 to 20 groups, which are divided up by categories similar pigeons, woodpeckers, wrens, mockingbirds, finches and sparrows, among others. Figuring out which group a bird belongs to makes it much easier to identify.
Pay Attention to the Size and Shape of the Bird
When it comes to individual birds, it can be hard to effigy out the family at showtime. Start by looking at its size and shape. Some experts recommend making yourself familiar with one specific bird that's mutual in your area then y'all tin can use it for comparison.
Cardinals, for example, may be common in your yard, and their red feathers make them easy to spot. Familiarize yourself with the cardinal'southward size and shape, and compare these features on the next bird you lot see. Maybe it'south smaller or larger or has a rounder body and a longer tail. Notice how long the legs are, the shape of the eyes and the length and width of the tail. Yous'll likewise want to pay attention to the size and shape of the bill. Utilise binoculars if yous find information technology hard to selection out some of these characteristics.
Bank check Out the Colors and Markings
A bird'due south color may be one of the get-go things you notice about it, and information technology can help yous narrow down your choices. Keep in mind it may not e'er exist authentic plenty to help you definitively determine a bird; that's because some birds' feathers change colors with the seasons. In some cases, male person and female birds of the same species are entirely different colors. The lighting may also highlight or hibernate a bird's truthful colors. Of course, well-nigh birds are not all one colour. They may accept special markings on various parts of their bodies, so again, employ those binoculars to look for clues.
Watch the Bird'due south Behaviors and Flying Patterns
If the bird'south appearance doesn't tell you much or merely helps you lot narrow down your options a little bit, pay attending to its behaviors. Does it walk around on the ground or stay in the trees? Does it stay around other birds or spend its time lone? Does it await for food in the grass or in the tree bark?
Yous'll also desire to pay attention to the way it flies. Some birds fly solitary, while others stick together with birds of the same species. Some fly high, while others movement up and down, and some wing in a diagonal or zig-zag pattern. Of course, some are slow and some are fast. Just exist prepare to pay close attention when a bird takes flight, or it might fly to another m where you'll lose sight of it.
Finally, annotation where the bird's habitat is. Whether information technology builds a nest in a wood, lives in a grassy area, lives in shrubs, lives near water or prefers an open area, this information can assistance guide y'all.
Mind to Its Vocalism or Song
Information technology'south also possible to identify a bird by listening to the sounds information technology makes. Sometimes it can be hard to effigy out which vocal or voice goes with which bird. However, in the long run, it can make identifying birds anywhere much easier. One time yous've learned how to identify birds by songs and calls, it'south a skill that you can continue to use.
Start past figuring out how many notes a bird'due south song has and whether they rising or fall. Information technology can help to accept notes if y'all need to. If yous can see the bird that's making the sounds, endeavor to remember what it looks like — and if you can't see it, that'southward okay. You tin search online by describing the song or use a service like the Audubon app to enter all the information you have nearly the bird and observe results.
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